# Changing the indentation level in settings.json
All of the previously mentioned settings can also be updated directly in your
settings.json file.
- Press + + (or + + on macOS).
Note: you can also press to open the Command Palette.
-
Type user settings json.
-
Click on Preferences: Open User Settings (JSON)
- Set your preferred properties and values.
settings.json
Copied!
If you only want to change the indentation in your current project (workspace),
add the properties to your file.
-
In the root directory of your project, create a folder.
-
Create a file in the folder.
-
Add the following code to your file.
.vscode/settings.json
Copied!
The configuration in your local overrides any global
configuration and only applies to your current project (workspace).
Setting tab size/ space size as default in VSCode
Question:
I am currently facing an issue in VSCode where I want to make
space size
equal to 1 and
tab size
equal to 2 as the default setting for all projects. However, the default setting remains as spaces: 4 for every project. I have set the spaces to 2 and used Beautify to make everything look good with space = 2. But, when I hit save, my file is formatted to
indent size
4. Is there a way to set the default to 2 permanently?
even I change in
User Settings
Solution 1:
When working with a file in VSCode, it will automatically attempt to identify the indentation option. To prevent this, you can disable it by setting editor.detectIndentation to false.
Solution 2:
The EditorConfig is a useful guideline that sets formatting choices for the entire project, which can be accessed at http://editorconfig.org.
A tool that provides support for it can be found in the form of a VSCode extension available at https://github.com/editorconfig/.
While it may not provide a direct response to your inquiry, this method is quite effective. Additionally, should you decide to change editors, you can maintain your formatting consistency by utilizing the respective EditorConfig plug-ins for each editor.
Vs code keep change tab size Code Example, «editor.insertSpaces»: true, «editor.tabSize»: 2,
Tags:
change tabsize and insertspaces in vscode
tab sizes in visual studio code
setting tab size space size as default in vscode
CSS Properties
align-contentalign-itemsalign-selfallanimationanimation-delayanimation-directionanimation-durationanimation-fill-modeanimation-iteration-countanimation-nameanimation-play-stateanimation-timing-functionbackface-visibilitybackgroundbackground-attachmentbackground-blend-modebackground-clipbackground-colorbackground-imagebackground-originbackground-positionbackground-repeatbackground-sizeborderborder-bottomborder-bottom-colorborder-bottom-left-radiusborder-bottom-right-radiusborder-bottom-styleborder-bottom-widthborder-collapseborder-colorborder-imageborder-image-outsetborder-image-repeatborder-image-sliceborder-image-sourceborder-image-widthborder-leftborder-left-colorborder-left-styleborder-left-widthborder-radiusborder-rightborder-right-colorborder-right-styleborder-right-widthborder-spacingborder-styleborder-topborder-top-colorborder-top-left-radiusborder-top-right-radiusborder-top-styleborder-top-widthborder-widthbottombox-shadowbox-sizingcaption-sideclearclipcolorcolumn-countcolumn-fillcolumn-gapcolumn-rulecolumn-rule-colorcolumn-rule-stylecolumn-rule-widthcolumn-spancolumn-widthcolumnscontentcounter-incrementcounter-resetcursordirectiondisplayempty-cellsfilterflexflex-basisflex-directionflex-flowflex-growflex-shrinkflex-wrapfloatfont@font-facefont-familyfont-sizefont-size-adjustfont-stretchfont-stylefont-variantfont-weighthanging-punctuationheightjustify-content@keyframesleftletter-spacingline-heightlist-stylelist-style-imagelist-style-positionlist-style-typemarginmargin-bottommargin-leftmargin-rightmargin-topmax-heightmax-width@mediamin-heightmin-widthnav-downnav-indexnav-leftnav-rightnav-upopacityorderoutlineoutline-coloroutline-offsetoutline-styleoutline-widthoverflowoverflow-xoverflow-ypaddingpadding-bottompadding-leftpadding-rightpadding-toppage-break-afterpage-break-beforepage-break-insideperspectiveperspective-originpositionquotesresizerighttab-sizetable-layouttext-aligntext-align-lasttext-decorationtext-decoration-colortext-decoration-linetext-decoration-styletext-indenttext-justifytext-overflowtext-shadowtext-transformtoptransformtransform-origintransform-styletransitiontransition-delaytransition-durationtransition-propertytransition-timing-functionunicode-bidiuser-selectvertical-alignvisibilitywhite-spacewidthword-breakword-spacingword-wrapz-index
Misc
How to add JavaScript to HTMLHow to change font in HTMLHow to change text color in HTMLHTML DateHTML Hide ElementHTML Nested TableHTML Reset ButtonWhat does HTML stand for?HTML Background ImageHTML <address> TagDiv Tag in HTMLHow to insert Image in HTMLHow to create a link with no underline in HTMLHow to insert spaces/tabs in text using HTML/CSSHTML <br> tagHTML CodeHTML <video> TagHTML CanvasDesign a tribute page using HTML and CSSWhat is a Container tagFont tag in HTMLDifference between HTML and DHTMLEmpty tags in HTMLDate Picker in HTMLDifferent Colors Name in HTMLHTML for Making a CheckboxAddition of two numbers in JavaScript using HTMLDifference between HTML Element and TagHTML Style AttributeHow to Create Cards in HTMLHTML Color Codes and Names
CSS Свойства
align-contentalign-itemsalign-selfallanimationanimation-delayanimation-directionanimation-durationanimation-fill-modeanimation-iteration-countanimation-nameanimation-play-stateanimation-timing-functionbackface-visibilitybackgroundbackground-attachmentbackground-blend-modebackground-clipbackground-colorbackground-imagebackground-originbackground-positionbackground-repeatbackground-sizeborderborder-bottomborder-bottom-colorborder-bottom-left-radiusborder-bottom-right-radiusborder-bottom-styleborder-bottom-widthborder-collapseborder-colorborder-imageborder-image-outsetborder-image-repeatborder-image-sliceborder-image-sourceborder-image-widthborder-leftborder-left-colorborder-left-styleborder-left-widthborder-radiusborder-rightborder-right-colorborder-right-styleborder-right-widthborder-spacingborder-styleborder-topborder-top-colorborder-top-left-radiusborder-top-right-radiusborder-top-styleborder-top-widthborder-widthbottombox-decoration-breakbox-shadowbox-sizingcaption-sidecaret-color@charsetclearclipcolorcolumn-countcolumn-fillcolumn-gapcolumn-rulecolumn-rule-colorcolumn-rule-stylecolumn-rule-widthcolumn-spancolumn-widthcolumnscontentcounter-incrementcounter-resetcursordirectiondisplayempty-cellsfilterflexflex-basisflex-directionflex-flowflex-growflex-shrinkflex-wrapfloatfont@font-facefont-familyfont-kerningfont-sizefont-size-adjustfont-stretchfont-stylefont-variantfont-weightgridgrid-areagrid-auto-columnsgrid-auto-flowgrid-auto-rowsgrid-columngrid-column-endgrid-column-gapgrid-column-startgrid-gapgrid-rowgrid-row-endgrid-row-gapgrid-row-startgrid-templategrid-template-areasgrid-template-columnsgrid-template-rowshanging-punctuationheighthyphens@importisolationjustify-content@keyframesleftletter-spacingline-heightlist-stylelist-style-imagelist-style-positionlist-style-typemarginmargin-bottommargin-leftmargin-rightmargin-topmax-heightmax-width@mediamin-heightmin-widthmix-blend-modeobject-fitobject-positionopacityorderoutlineoutline-coloroutline-offsetoutline-styleoutline-widthoverflowoverflow-xoverflow-ypaddingpadding-bottompadding-leftpadding-rightpadding-toppage-break-afterpage-break-beforepage-break-insideperspectiveperspective-originpointer-eventspositionquotesresizerighttab-sizetable-layouttext-aligntext-align-lasttext-decorationtext-decoration-colortext-decoration-linetext-decoration-styletext-indenttext-justifytext-overflowtext-shadowtext-transformtoptransformtransform-origintransform-styletransitiontransition-delaytransition-durationtransition-propertytransition-timing-functionunicode-bidiuser-selectvertical-alignvisibilitywhite-spacewidthword-breakword-spacingword-wrapwriting-modez-index
CSS Reference
CSS ReferenceCSS Browser SupportCSS SelectorsCSS FunctionsCSS Reference AuralCSS Web Safe FontsCSS AnimatableCSS UnitsCSS PX-EM ConverterCSS ColorsCSS Color ValuesCSS Default ValuesCSS Entities
CSS Properties
align-content
align-items
align-self
all
animation
animation-delay
animation-direction
animation-duration
animation-fill-mode
animation-iteration-count
animation-name
animation-play-state
animation-timing-function
backface-visibility
background
background-attachment
background-blend-mode
background-clip
background-color
background-image
background-origin
background-position
background-repeat
background-size
border
border-bottom
border-bottom-color
border-bottom-left-radius
border-bottom-right-radius
border-bottom-style
border-bottom-width
border-collapse
border-color
border-image
border-image-outset
border-image-repeat
border-image-slice
border-image-source
border-image-width
border-left
border-left-color
border-left-style
border-left-width
border-radius
border-right
border-right-color
border-right-style
border-right-width
border-spacing
border-style
border-top
border-top-color
border-top-left-radius
border-top-right-radius
border-top-style
border-top-width
border-width
bottom
box-decoration-break
box-shadow
box-sizing
caption-side
caret-color
@charset
clear
clip
clip-path
color
column-count
column-fill
column-gap
column-rule
column-rule-color
column-rule-style
column-rule-width
column-span
column-width
columns
content
counter-increment
counter-reset
cursor
direction
display
empty-cells
filter
flex
flex-basis
flex-direction
flex-flow
flex-grow
flex-shrink
flex-wrap
float
font
@font-face
font-family
font-kerning
font-size
font-size-adjust
font-stretch
font-style
font-variant
font-weight
grid
grid-area
grid-auto-columns
grid-auto-flow
grid-auto-rows
grid-column
grid-column-end
grid-column-gap
grid-column-start
grid-gap
grid-row
grid-row-end
grid-row-gap
grid-row-start
grid-template
grid-template-areas
grid-template-columns
grid-template-rows
hanging-punctuation
height
hyphens
@import
isolation
justify-content
@keyframes
left
letter-spacing
line-height
list-style
list-style-image
list-style-position
list-style-type
margin
margin-bottom
margin-left
margin-right
margin-top
max-height
max-width
@media
min-height
min-width
mix-blend-mode
object-fit
object-position
opacity
order
outline
outline-color
outline-offset
outline-style
outline-width
overflow
overflow-x
overflow-y
padding
padding-bottom
padding-left
padding-right
padding-top
page-break-after
page-break-before
page-break-inside
perspective
perspective-origin
pointer-events
position
quotes
resize
right
scroll-behavior
tab-size
table-layout
text-align
text-align-last
text-decoration
text-decoration-color
text-decoration-line
text-decoration-style
text-indent
text-justify
text-overflow
text-shadow
text-transform
top
transform
transform-origin
transform-style
transition
transition-delay
transition-duration
transition-property
transition-timing-function
unicode-bidi
user-select
vertical-align
visibility
white-space
width
word-break
word-spacing
word-wrap
writing-mode
z-index
Опции CSS для выравнивания текста: text-align
Свойство используется в вебе уже давно. Оно контролирует выравнивание строчного контента (текста или изображений) внутри блочного контейнера. Ключевые слова и выравнивают содержимое по соответствующим краям контейнера. — выравнивает по центру, а делает все строки одинаковой длины (кроме последней в абзаце).
В спецификации появилась пара новых значений, полезных для сайтов,использующих написание справа налево (RTL): и .
Для обычных языков (LTR) они соответствуют и соответственно. А для языков (RTL) соответствует , а — .
Применение к дочернему элементу вынудит его унаследовать тоже выравнивание, что и у родительского элемента. И значения и в таком случае будут расчитаны исходя из направления языка родительского элемента.
CSS Properties
align-contentalign-itemsalign-selfallanimationanimation-delayanimation-directionanimation-durationanimation-fill-modeanimation-iteration-countanimation-nameanimation-play-stateanimation-timing-functionbackface-visibilitybackgroundbackground-attachmentbackground-blend-modebackground-clipbackground-colorbackground-imagebackground-originbackground-positionbackground-repeatbackground-sizeborderborder-bottomborder-bottom-colorborder-bottom-left-radiusborder-bottom-right-radiusborder-bottom-styleborder-bottom-widthborder-collapseborder-colorborder-imageborder-image-outsetborder-image-repeatborder-image-sliceborder-image-sourceborder-image-widthborder-leftborder-left-colorborder-left-styleborder-left-widthborder-radiusborder-rightborder-right-colorborder-right-styleborder-right-widthborder-spacingborder-styleborder-topborder-top-colorborder-top-left-radiusborder-top-right-radiusborder-top-styleborder-top-widthborder-widthbottombox-decoration-breakbox-shadowbox-sizingcaption-sidecaret-color@charsetclearclipcolorcolumn-countcolumn-fillcolumn-gapcolumn-rulecolumn-rule-colorcolumn-rule-stylecolumn-rule-widthcolumn-spancolumn-widthcolumnscontentcounter-incrementcounter-resetcursordirectiondisplayempty-cellsfilterflexflex-basisflex-directionflex-flowflex-growflex-shrinkflex-wrapfloatfont@font-facefont-familyfont-kerningfont-sizefont-size-adjustfont-stretchfont-stylefont-variantfont-weightgridgrid-areagrid-auto-columnsgrid-auto-flowgrid-auto-rowsgrid-columngrid-column-endgrid-column-gapgrid-column-startgrid-gapgrid-rowgrid-row-endgrid-row-gapgrid-row-startgrid-templategrid-template-areasgrid-template-columnsgrid-template-rowshanging-punctuationheight@importjustify-content@keyframesleftletter-spacingline-heightlist-stylelist-style-imagelist-style-positionlist-style-typemarginmargin-bottommargin-leftmargin-rightmargin-topmax-heightmax-width@mediamin-heightmin-widthobject-fitopacityorderoutlineoutline-coloroutline-offsetoutline-styleoutline-widthoverflowoverflow-xoverflow-ypaddingpadding-bottompadding-leftpadding-rightpadding-toppage-break-afterpage-break-beforepage-break-insideperspectiveperspective-originpointer-eventspositionquotesresizerighttab-sizetable-layouttext-aligntext-align-lasttext-decorationtext-decoration-colortext-decoration-linetext-decoration-styletext-indenttext-justifytext-overflowtext-shadowtext-transformtoptransformtransform-origintransform-styletransitiontransition-delaytransition-durationtransition-propertytransition-timing-functionunicode-bidiuser-selectvertical-alignvisibilitywhite-spacewidthword-breakword-spacingword-wrapz-index
# Change the indentation in VS Code (2 or 4 spaces, Tab size)
To change the indentation in VS Code:
- Click on the Spaces or Tab Size label in the Status bar at the
bottom.
- Select Indent Using Spaces or Indent Using Tabs in the next menu.
- Select your preferred indentation level, e.g. 2, 4 or 8 spaces.
I’ve set my indentation level to 2 spaces in the example, so each indent is 2
spaces.
If I set my indentation level to 4 spaces, each indent is 4 spaces.
I’ve also written an article on
how to render whitespace characters in VS Code.
If you select Ident Using Tabs from the menu, then the label in the status
bar at the bottom shows Tab Size:.
This approach only changes the indentation for the current file, not for the
entire project.
You might have to format your file after you change the indentation level:
- Press:
- + + on Windows and Linux
- + + on macOS
Note: you can also press to open the Command Palette.
- Type format and select Format Document.
You can also use the keyboard shortcut:
- on Windows: + +
- on macOS: + +
- on Linux: + + (, not )
CSS 属性
align-contentalign-itemsalign-selfallanimationanimation-delayanimation-directionanimation-durationanimation-fill-modeanimation-iteration-countanimation-nameanimation-play-stateanimation-timing-functionbackface-visibilitybackgroundbackground-attachmentbackground-blend-modebackground-clipbackground-colorbackground-imagebackground-originbackground-positionbackground-repeatbackground-sizeborderborder-bottomborder-bottom-colorborder-bottom-left-radiusborder-bottom-right-radiusborder-bottom-styleborder-bottom-widthborder-collapseborder-colorborder-imageborder-image-outsetborder-image-repeatborder-image-sliceborder-image-sourceborder-image-widthborder-leftborder-left-colorborder-left-styleborder-left-widthborder-radiusborder-rightborder-right-colorborder-right-styleborder-right-widthborder-spacingborder-styleborder-topborder-top-colorborder-top-left-radiusborder-top-right-radiusborder-top-styleborder-top-widthborder-widthbottombox-decoration-breakbox-shadowbox-sizingbreak-afterbreak-beforebreak-insidecaption-sidecaret-color@charsetclearclipclip-pathcolorcolumn-countcolumn-fillcolumn-gapcolumn-rulecolumn-rule-colorcolumn-rule-stylecolumn-rule-widthcolumn-spancolumn-widthcolumnscontentcounter-incrementcounter-resetcursordirectiondisplayempty-cellsfilterflexflex-basisflex-directionflex-flowflex-growflex-shrinkflex-wrapfloatfont@font-facefont-familyfont-feature-settingsfont-kerningfont-sizefont-size-adjustfont-stretchfont-stylefont-variantfont-variant-capsfont-weightgridgrid-areagrid-auto-columnsgrid-auto-flowgrid-auto-rowsgrid-columngrid-column-endgrid-column-gapgrid-column-startgrid-gapgrid-rowgrid-row-endgrid-row-gapgrid-row-startgrid-templategrid-template-areasgrid-template-columnsgrid-template-rowshanging-punctuationheighthyphens@importisolationjustify-content@keyframesleftletter-spacingline-heightlist-stylelist-style-imagelist-style-positionlist-style-typemarginmargin-bottommargin-leftmargin-rightmargin-topmax-heightmax-width@mediamin-heightmin-widthmix-blend-modeobject-fitobject-positionopacityorderoutlineoutline-coloroutline-offsetoutline-styleoutline-widthoverflowoverflow-xoverflow-ypaddingpadding-bottompadding-leftpadding-rightpadding-toppage-break-afterpage-break-beforepage-break-insideperspectiveperspective-originpointer-eventspositionquotesresizerightscroll-behaviortab-sizetable-layouttext-aligntext-align-lasttext-decorationtext-decoration-colortext-decoration-linetext-decoration-styletext-indenttext-justifytext-overflowtext-shadowtext-transformtoptransformtransform-origintransform-styletransitiontransition-delaytransition-durationtransition-propertytransition-timing-functionunicode-bidiuser-selectvertical-alignvisibilitywhite-spacewidthword-breakword-spacingword-wrapwriting-modez-index
CSS Properties
align-contentalign-itemsalign-selfallanimationanimation-delayanimation-directionanimation-durationanimation-fill-modeanimation-iteration-countanimation-nameanimation-play-stateanimation-timing-functionbackface-visibilitybackgroundbackground-attachmentbackground-blend-modebackground-clipbackground-colorbackground-imagebackground-originbackground-positionbackground-repeatbackground-sizeborderborder-bottomborder-bottom-colorborder-bottom-left-radiusborder-bottom-right-radiusborder-bottom-styleborder-bottom-widthborder-collapseborder-colorborder-imageborder-image-outsetborder-image-repeatborder-image-sliceborder-image-sourceborder-image-widthborder-leftborder-left-colorborder-left-styleborder-left-widthborder-radiusborder-rightborder-right-colorborder-right-styleborder-right-widthborder-spacingborder-styleborder-topborder-top-colorborder-top-left-radiusborder-top-right-radiusborder-top-styleborder-top-widthborder-widthbottombox-shadowbox-sizingcaption-sideclearclipcolorcolumn-countcolumn-fillcolumn-gapcolumn-rulecolumn-rule-colorcolumn-rule-stylecolumn-rule-widthcolumn-spancolumn-widthcolumnscontentcounter-incrementcounter-resetcursordirectiondisplayempty-cellsfilterflexflex-basisflex-directionflex-flowflex-growflex-shrinkflex-wrapfloatfont@font-facefont-familyfont-sizefont-size-adjustfont-stretchfont-stylefont-variantfont-weighthanging-punctuationheightjustify-content@keyframesleftletter-spacingline-heightlist-stylelist-style-imagelist-style-positionlist-style-typemarginmargin-bottommargin-leftmargin-rightmargin-topmax-heightmax-width@mediamin-heightmin-widthnav-downnav-indexnav-leftnav-rightnav-upopacityorderoutlineoutline-coloroutline-offsetoutline-styleoutline-widthoverflowoverflow-xoverflow-ypaddingpadding-bottompadding-leftpadding-rightpadding-toppage-break-afterpage-break-beforepage-break-insideperspectiveperspective-originpositionquotesresizerighttab-sizetable-layouttext-aligntext-align-lasttext-decorationtext-decoration-colortext-decoration-linetext-decoration-styletext-indenttext-justifytext-overflowtext-shadowtext-transformtoptransformtransform-origintransform-styletransitiontransition-delaytransition-durationtransition-propertytransition-timing-functionunicode-bidivertical-alignvisibilitywhite-spacewidthword-breakword-spacingword-wrapz-index
Управление регистром букв: text-transform
Иногда возникает необходимость вывести слова или первые символы слов с заглавной буквы. В CSS для управления регистром буквы есть свойство .
Дефолтное значение равно , то есть по умолчанию регистр букв не изменяется.
Значение
Если вы хотите сделать заглавной первую букву каждого слова, оставив все остальные в первоначальном виде, то этого можно достичь задав значение .
Разметка:
Стили:
Отметьте, что не следует традиционным правилам — оно делает заглавными первые буквы всех слов, включая предлоги. И если вы хотите следовать нормам английского языка, вам придется делать это вручную.
Значение
Если ваша цель — сделать все буквы заглавными, то подходящим значением будет :
Разметка:
Стили:
Значение
Это значение наоборот делает все символы строчными. Естественно, оно не оказывает никакого воздействия на уже имеющиеся строчные буквы.
Разметка:
Стили:
Значение
Это значение появилось в спецификации недавно. Это значение ограничивает символ внутри квадрата, аналогично иероглифам. И применение этого свойство облегчает выравнивание латинских символов с идеографическими.
Не у всех символов есть соответствующая форма, и, значит, не на все символы будет влиять это значение:
Разметка:
Стили:
Это свойство на данный момент поддерживается только в Firefox.
Дополнительная информация
Браузеры отлично поддерживают свойство , у всех основных браузеров с ним нет проблем.
Единственное исключение это значение , которое работает пока только в Firefox. И такая непопулярность вполне может повлечь исключение этого значения из спецификаций.
Также есть небольшое отличие в обработке у Firefox и остальных браузеров.
Вот, например, Firefox:
Заметьте, что первая буква после дефиса не капитализируется. А вот тот же самый пример в Chrome:
В Chrome не делается исключений для первых букв после дефисов — они переводятся в заглавный регистр также как остальные. И это является дефолтным поведением для всех браузеров, кроме упомянутого выше Firefox.
И, наконец, не забывайте о каскадировании. Задание свойства для элемента-контейнера будет унаследовано всеми его потомками. Чтобы избежать неожиданных результатов, задавайте дочерним элементам в значение .
Approach-1
By using unique and designated characters, we have to use these tags if we want to add more than one space in the code or the webpage. These tags also represent the non-breaking space.
There are three special and designated characters for using spaces in the HTML and CSS code.
- The  - For non-breaking spaces, this unique character is used in the entire code. It may generate twice the common space. The spaces generated by this unique character cannot be broken by code wrapping.
- The &ensp- This unique character is used entirely to denote the current fonts’ half-point size, also called en spaces.
- The &emsp- This unique character is used entirely to denote the current fonts’ total size, also called em spaces. It may generate four times the common space.
Syntax
HTML code
Output
